Performance Evaluation of White LED-based OFDM-VLC Systems with Blue Filters: Experimental Study


Tokgoz S. C., Anous N., YARKAN S., BOYACI A., Qaraqe K. A.

16th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices, SSD 2019, İstanbul, Türkiye, 21 - 24 Mart 2019, ss.686-690 identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1109/ssd.2019.8893211
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.686-690
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: OFDM, VLC, blue filters, phosphor LEDs, experimental study
  • İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This paper experimentally evaluates the performance of visible light communications (VLC) systems employing phosphor-coated white light emitting diodes (LEDs). Phosphor-coated white LEDs though widely used commercially, are known to limit the system's maximum data rate. Such a limitation is conventionally treated by two methods: either adding a blue filter at the receiver or using orthogonal frequency multiplexing (OFDM) digital modulation technique. Adding a blue filter at the receiver is controversial in current literature and claimed to decrease the signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) or to be inefficient if OFDM is employed. Hence, in this work, we experimentally evaluate the above OFDM based VLC system with and without a blue filter. Results are compared to prove that adding a blue filter at the receiver boosts SNR and bit-error-rate (BER) values. This, in turn, helps maximize the data rates supported by such systems. The addition of a blue filter is tested with different modulation techniques. Results in this work remove the controversy around employing a blue filter in OFDM based VLC systems with phosphor-coated white LEDs. Improved BERs and SNRs at high data rates are observed. Specifically, this experimental work demonstrates a BER enhancement of ∼40% and ∼15% for data rates up to 12 Mbps when a blue filter is added.