STATE FRAGILITY AND POST-CONFLICT STATE-BUILDING: ANANALYSIS OF SOUTH SUDAN CONFLICT (2013-2019)


Creative Commons License

Agwanda B., ASAL U. Y.

Güvenlik Bilimleri Dergisi, cilt.9, sa.1, ss.125-146, 2020 (Hakemli Dergi) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 9 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.28956/gbd.736103
  • Dergi Adı: Güvenlik Bilimleri Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.125-146
  • İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The South Sudan conflict flared up in 2013 hardly two years after successful secession from Sudan. This autonomy was achieved after more than two decades of intense fighting between the tribes from the north and south regions of Sudan. However, the path to creating a new united and modern state has been challenging for South Sudan. This article explores post-conflict reconstruction for Africa’s newest state through an in-depth analysis of the conflict narratives, peace processes, humanitarian crisis and the challenges of state-building for South Sudan. The article argues that the challenge to the establishment of a strong and stable South Sudanese state is because of the fragile social, political and economic status that the country inherited at independence. This article also identifies that ethnicity has been exploited by the different political actors in the conflict to achieve personal and group interests leading to outbreak of one of the most intense conflicts not only within Africa, but also globally.