Perceived parental styles and adult separation anxiety: The mediating role of interpersonal cognitive distortions


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Başbuğ S., Cesur G., DURAK BATIGÜN A.

Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi, cilt.28, sa.4, 2017 (SSCI) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 28 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5080/u14889
  • Dergi Adı: Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Parenting, interpersonal relations, separation anxiety
  • İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: This study primarily aimed to determine whether perceived parental styles and interpersonal cognitive distortions are predictors of adult separation anxiety. Further, this study aimed to examine the mediating role of interpersonal cognitive distortions in the relationship between perceived over-permissive/boundless parental styles and adult separation anxiety in university students. Method: This study included 444 university students (281 female (63.3%) and 163 male (36.7%) with a mean age of sample 21.02 years (SS = 1.70). The Demographic Information Form, Young Parenting Inventory, Interpersonal Cognitive Distortions Scale, and Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire were used. Results: The regression analyses revealed that the age of the participants and their percieved controlling/shaping father parenting style negatively predicted adult sepration anxiety, while percieved overpermissive/boundless mother parenting style, exploitative/abusive and overprotective/anxious father parenting styles and the subscles of the interpersonal cognitive distortions scale positively predicted adult sepration anxiety. As hypothesized, data from this study reveal that subscles of the interpersonal cognitive distortions scale play a full mediating role in the relationship between over-permissive/ boundless parenting styles and adult seperation anxiety. Conclusion: Results indicate that the perceived over-permissive/boundless parenting style positively predicts adult separation anxiety symptoms by distorting interpersonal cognitions. Furthermore, the over-permissive parenting style and lack of boundaries and/or discipline lead to similar adverse effects as do authoritarian and normative parenting. To our knowledge, there are very few studies investigating adult separation anxiety symptoms in Turkey. Therefore, our current study provides practical information to mental health professionals regarding adult separation anxiety symptoms, which are likely to be accompanied by other psychological symptoms.