A Study on the Elimination of Heavy Metal Pollution with Soma Thermal Power Plant Fly Ash


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Ersoy N., Ekmekçi İ.

14th International Exergy, Energy, and Environment Symposium (IEES-14), İstanbul, Türkiye, 25 - 27 Aralık 2023, cilt.1, sa.109, ss.1-4

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 1
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-4
  • İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Fly ash generated during the combustion of coal for electricity generation in coal-fired thermal power plants is a serious threat to the environment. The problem of accumulation of fly ash in a sustainable way needs to be solved urgently. There are many ways to resource fly ash, but high value-added applications are rare. Many researchers have turned to carrying out studies to eliminate heavy metal pollution by using natural and inexpensive adsorbents. In this study, the chemical composition of the ashes belonging to the Soma Thermal power plant and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) analysis images were given. The optimum conditions under which the ashes will be activated at different calcined temperatures (200oC, 400oC, 600oC, 800oC) and adsorb heavy metals have been determined. In the optimization studies, the change of adsorption capacities of fly ash depending on the adsorbed grain size, pH and temperature was studied. The adsorption capacity and the amount of adsorbed substance were determined using polarographic methods. The high adsorption capacity of fly ash, which is a solid waste problem around the Soma thermal power plant, has increased its importance in terms of using ash in the treatment process.